The sector employs a significant percentage of the working age population, with a mix of young and adult workers. Male employment is four times higher than female employment. Skilled professionals are in demand, with over 70 percent of employees having completed at least secondary school. The sector predominantly consists of professionals, managers, and service and sales workers. The main sub-sectors are public administration, defense, and public order and safety activities. Jobs in the sector are primarily held by employees, and formal establishments dominate. The majority of enterprises are owned by Rwandans, with large enterprises being the most common.